陕西省 2024 年普通高校对口招生统一考试
英
语
本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上
答题无效。满分 100 分。考试时间 120 分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷、答题卡和草稿纸一
并交回。
注意事项：
第Ⅰ卷（共 70 分）
1. 必须使用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。
2. 第Ⅰ卷共两部分，满分 70 分。
第一部分
英语知识运用（共两节；满分 30 分）
第一节
单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15
分）从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳
选项。
1. Henry and his wife had unforgettable journey in China.
A a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. We are proud our great success in space science and technology.
A. at
B. of
C. on
D. in
3. It’s a good to drink a lot of water on hot days.
A. idea
B. chance
C. hobby
D. job
4. If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why not take ?
A each
B. any
C. all
D. both
5. —Are you going to buy this computer?
—No. I will buy that one. It is than this one.
A. cheap
B. cheaper
C. the cheaper
D. the cheapest
6. You’d better him with such things. He is very busy.
A. not trouble
B. not to trouble
C. don’t trouble
D. not troubling
7. You’ve talked too much, you haven’t come to the point.
A. or
B. but
C. for
D. so
8. Our communication networks a lot since the end of the twentieth century.
A. have improved
B. improved
C. improve
D. had improved
9. It’s no good . We should find ways to solve the problem.
A. regretted
B. regretting
C. to regret
D. to have regretted
10. Could you the TV? It’s too noisy.
A. turn away
B. turn on
C. turn to
D. turn down
11. —Jack, are you attending the meeting tomorrow?
—I’m not sure. I be on business in Beijing.
A. can
B. need
C. must
D. might
12. I really don’t understand they are talking about.
A. why
B. how
C. what
D. that
13.
we went to Beijing last summer, we visited the Great Wall.
A. When
B. Unless
C. Though
D. Whether
14. Not only the foreign students but also their teacher interested in Sichuan opera.
A. was
B. were
C. are
D. be
15. My grandfather decided to give up smoking, was good news for my family.
A. what
B. whom
C. which
D. that
第二节
语言应用（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）
Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从每题所给的 A 、 B 和 C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
16. What is this?
A. A ticket.
B. An invitation.
C. A poster.
17. How many days is the BUSINESS open a week?
DOG FOUND
Male Cocker Spaniel found 11:30 AM on Friday, March 11 corner of Wilson and Highland.
Approximately six months of age. Mostly white with brown patches and slightly crooked tail. Blue
collar but no tags. Very friendly.
A. Two days.
B. Five days.
C. Seven days.
18. What is the purpose of the sign?
A. To warn.
B. To frighten.
C. To direct.
19. Who probably made the notice?
A. The person who lost the dog.
B. The person who found the dog.
C. The person who loved the dog.
Portsmouth Square Garage
Elevators hours of operation:
Sun-Thu
Closes at 10 PM
Fri & Sat
Closes at 11 PM
Please use stairs to access all other levels
Thank You.
Nilton
WINDHOEK
Dear Valued Guests
Ref:
SKYBAR
CLOSURE
Please note that the Sky Bar, Pool, Spa/Gym area will be temporarily closed
on
Thursday,
14th of September from 14:00 pm for a private function.
We sincerely apologize for any inconvenience caused.
20. On which day will the elevators be closed at 10 PM?
A. On Sunday.
B. On Saturday.
C. On Friday.
21. What is the weather like tonight?
A. Sunny.
B. Rainy.
C. Cloudy.
22. Who is the notice for?
A The hotel guests.
B. The hotel manager.
C. The hotel staff.
Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的 A 、 B 和 C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
23. How much is it if you want Vegetable pasta, English Tea and Lemon cake?
A. £5.75.
B. £7.10.
C. £8.00.
24. How long is Dinner served?
A. 2 hours.
B. 3 hours.
C. 6 hours.
25. What can you learn from the menu?
A. We can order strawberry ice creams.
B. Snacks are not served at dinnertime.
C. Potato salad is offered in Starters.
第二部分
阅读理解（共 20 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Sally,
I am very excited to write to you about the long tour. I will be going on along with my parents. We will be
Yours
Sincerely, Hotel
leaving from London on the 25th of June.
We will be away for three months. We are going to San Francisco for an official meeting my father has to
attend on the 27th. We will then be travelling to New York to visit our cousins. We will stay there for a month.
After that, we will be going to Paris. It has always been my dream to visit Paris at least once in my lifetime, and my
parents have finally agreed to take me there. I will definitely write to you about my trip — all the different places
we visit, the variety of food we eat and the people we meet.
It would be even more special if you could come along with me. We will make sure we plan out a trip once I
am back home.
With best wishes,
Jerry
26. When is the family going to start their trip?
A. On the 25th of September.
B. On the 27th of September.
C. On the 25th of June.
D. On the 27th of June.
27. What will Jerry do on the trip?
A. Go to a summer camp.
B. Meet with Sally.
C. See his friends.
D. Visit his cousins.
28. Which city does Jerry want to visit most?
A. New York.
B. Paris.
C. London.
D. San Francisco.
29. What will Jerry do with Sally after his family trip?
A. Plan their trip.
B. Repair their house.
C. Attend a meeting.
D. Write a travel book.
B
Many people around the world check how many steps they walk every day. This is because studies suggest
that 10,000 steps a day is enough to help us stay healthy and live longer. However, new study says just 4,000 steps
a day could be the magic number for us to live well into old age. Researchers from the Johns Hopkins
University of
Medicine analyzed ( 分析 ) 17 studies that looked at how far people walked during the week. The scientists found
that 4,000 steps a day reduced the risk of dying from diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and other life-threatening
conditions. The leading researcher Dr. Martin said 4,000 steps was about a 30- to 45-minute walk, or about three to
four kilometers.
The study is published in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiolgy. The research examined health and
exercise data from more than 225,000 adult participants ( 参与者 ) worldwide over seven years. They had an average
age of 64. Some of them were in good health, while others suffered from heart problems. Dr. Martin found that
4,000 steps was helpful, and that it was a minimum amount. He said, “I wouldn’t want people to look at that as a
magic number. More is better,” He added that walking an additional 1,000 steps a day was linked with a 15 percent
lower risk of earlier death. He said people should add at least one walk to their daily routine.
30. Why do people care about their everyday walk steps?
A. They want to win some prizes.
B. Step numbers are related to health.
C. Walking more makes them excited.
D. Daily walk helps them lose weight.
31. From the new study, what is the magic number of steps?
A. 1,000.
B. 4,000.
C. 5,000.
D. 10,000.
32. How did the scientists do the research?
A. By watching how people walk.
B. By testing patients with heart diseases.
C. By interviewing the old adults in good health.
D. By examining the participants’ health and exercise data.
33. What did Dr. Martin suggest people do based on the research?
A. Count their exact daily steps.
B. Walk as fast as possible.
C. Listen to music while walking.
D. Have a walk every day.
C
Amy was a dear little girl, who just started her primary school. She often wasted a long time in getting ready
to do her tasks, instead of doing them at once as she ought to.
In the village where she lived, Mr. Thornton ran a store in which he sold fruit of all kinds, including
strawberries in their season. One day he said to Amy, “Would you like to earn some money?”
“Oh, yes,” replied she, “for I want to buy some new shoes.”
“Well, Amy,” said Mr. Thornton, “I noticed some fine, ripe strawberries on Mr. Green’s farm today, and he
said that anybody was welcome to them. I will pay you thirteen cents a kilogram for all you will pick for me.”
Amy was delighted at the thought of earning some money; so she ran home to get a basket, intending to go
immediately to pick the strawberries. Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get if
she picked five kilograms. With the help of her pencil, she found out that she would get sixty-five cents. “But if I
should pick a dozen kilograms,” thought she, “how much should 1 earn then?” “Dear me,” she said, after figuring a
while, “I should earn a dollar and fifty-six cents.” Amy then found out how much Mr. Thornton would pay her for
fifty, a hundred, and two hundred kilograms. It took her some time to do this, and then it was so near lunch time
that
she had to stay at home until afternoon.
As soon as lunch was over, she took her basket and hurried to the farm. Some boys had been there before
lunch, and all the ripe strawberries were picked. She could find only one kilogram.
As Amy went home, she thought of what her teacher had often told her —“Do your task at once then think
about it,” for “one doer is worth a hundred dreamers.”
34. What did Amy want to buy?
A. Strawberries.
B. New shoes.
C. A basket.
D. A pencil.
35. What do we know about Amy?
A. She was a pupil.
B. She helped sell fruits in a store.
C. She liked strawberries.
D. She was living on the farm.
36. How much did Amy earn finally?
A. Two dollars.
B. A dollar and fifty-six cents.
C. Sixty-five cents.
D. Thirteen cents.
37. What does this story tell us?
A. Save more, waste less.
B. Give more, take less.
C. Do more, dream less.
D. Earn more, spend less.
D
In recent years, Giant Pandas have received great attention in the world. They are considered the most
uncommon member of the bear family, and they have been taken out of the endangered list.
Let’s meet the Giant Panda Huahua, the new honorary chief of Chengdu’s Culture and Tourism Bureau, in
China. She lives at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. Huahua’s popularity has seen a rise since
her birth in 2020. It is said to have improved the tourism industry in Chengdu during the May Day holiday last
year, making the base where she lives the second-most popular tourist destination in all of China.
Huahua captured the world’s imagination when videos of her, taken by visitors, trying to get a zookeeper to
carry her, spread quickly online. The Giant Panda’s popularity has peaked ( 达到顶峰 ) because of videos of her
interactions with the zookeeper “Grandpa Tan”. He helps Huahua train her legs by secretly giving her snacks.
According to many Chinese news reports, people queue for up to three hours just to catch a quick look at her
every day. And more than 1,000 visitors line up, even before the Research Base opens at 7:30 am.
What makes Huahua so popular? “Her cute appearance and gentle temperament ( 性情 ) , which has made
Huahua a favourite of millions of panda lovers,” the Sichuan Travel Guide explains.
38. Which is TRUE of Giant Pandas?
A. They mostly live in Chengdu.
B. They are out of the endangered list.
C. They are the chief of the Research Base.
D. They are commonly found in the bear family.
39. What can be learned from paragraph 2?
A. Chengdu has opened more panda parks for tourists.
B. Chengdu has become the top one tourist destination.
C Many tourists came to see Huahua during the holiday.
D. More pandas were moved to Chengdu to attract tourists.
40. What attracts the fans of Huahua most?
A. Her pretty look.
B. Her quick movement.
C. Her living environment.
D. Her eating habits.
41. In which section of the newspaper may this text appear?
A. Politics.
B. Sports.
C. Health.
D. Tourism.
E
Robert Adolf, a post-90s German young man, came to China after his college graduation in 2017. Since his
arrival, he has been visiting many areas and presenting local cultures to the world through short videos.
During his childhood, Adolf was attracted by Chinese kung fu and clothing in Disney’s 1998 animated film
Mulan. But he never thought that he would work in China 19 years later.
“My friend ran a coffee shop in Changde, Hunan Province, and I was invited for a visit,” said Adolf. He fell in
love with Chinese steamed buns with stuffing, widely known as baozi, the first dish he tried when arriving in
China. “It is so delicious!” said Adolf, who has since become known as “German Baozi”.
The young man fitted into local life in Hunan in no time. “I was curious and wanted to try everything.” He
tasted many Chinese dishes, including zongzi, Chinese pancakes in Shandong, and many others. As a crazy foodie,
he is particularly interested in sharing his experiences via short-video Apps.
Born in a very small village near Munich in southern Germany, Adolf has a natural love for rural ( 乡村 ) life.
When he came to China, he went to the countryside to discover and try various delicious foods. That
experience
also
gives him a chance to get to know the rich and colorful Chinese culture.
Adolf’s short video project began in 2021. He went deep into the rural areas of the country, recording the
culture and life of the local people as it is. The short videos by “German Baozi” have received a large number of
clicks ( 点
击 ) online. A short video showing Miao clothing reached 19 milion viewers. Many viewers say they greatly enjoy
Adolf’s videos because they show the local people’s true life. And they are eager to visit China to see the real life
here that Adolf has seen.
42. What do we know about Robert Adolf?
A. He graduated from college in 2017.
B. He has been in China for 19 years.
C. He has made 90 short videos.
D. He came to China in 1998.
43. Robert Adolf is called “German Baozi” because .
A. he looks like baozi
B. he runs a baozi restaurant
C. he likes baozi very much
D. he records people making baozi
44. The underlined phrase “That experience” refers to .
A. his life in Changde
B. his visits to the rural areas in China.
C. his video sharing online
D. his interviews with the crazy foodies
45. Why do many people like to watch Adolf’s short videos?
A. Adolf renews the videos regularly.
B. Adolf presents the videos humorously.
C. The videos show the true life of Chinese people.
D. The videos teach them how to make Chinese food.
第Ⅱ卷（共 30 分）
注意事项：
1. 必须使用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。
2. 第Ⅱ卷共三部分，满分 30 分。
第一部分
补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。
John: Good morning, Paul.
Paul: Morning, John. Why did you get up so early
today? John:
46
Paul: No wonder. You are often still sleeping around this
time. John:
47
Paul: Yes, what’s up?
John: Do you mind giving me a
ride? Paul:
48
