新( 2024 )人教版七年级英语下册第 2 单元“ No rules,no
order”
知识点总结(单元复习课)
一、核心词汇
1. rule [ru ː l] n. 规则;规章
- 常见搭配: school rules (校规), traffic rules (交通规则)
- 例句: We must follow the school rules. (我们必须遵守校
规。)
2. order [ ˈɔ ː d ə (r)] n. 秩序; v. 点菜
- 名词用法: keep order (维持秩序)
- 例句: We should keep order in the classroom. (我们应该
在教室里维持秩序。)
- 动词用法: place an order (下订单), take one's order
(为某人点菜)
- 例句: I placed an order for a new book online. (我在网上
订了一本新书。)
3. follow [ ˈ f ɒ l əʊ ] v. 遵循;跟随
- 常见搭配: follow the rules (遵守规则), follow sb. (跟随
某人)
- 例句: You should follow the traffic rules when you drive.
(你开车时应该遵守交通规则。)
4. be late (for) [bi ː le ɪ t (f ɔ ː (r))] 迟到
- 例句: Don't be late for school. (上学别迟到。)
5. arrive [ əˈ ra ɪ v] v. 到达
- 常见搭配: arrive in/at (到达)
- 例句: We arrived in Beijing yesterday. (我们昨天到达了北
京。)
6. on time [ ɒ n ta ɪ m] 准时
- 例句: The train arrived on time. (火车准时到达。)
7. hallway [ ˈ h ɔ ː lwe ɪ ] n. 走廊
- 例句: There are many pictures on the hallway walls.
(走廊的墙上有很多画。)
8. uniform [ ˈ ju ː n ɪ f ɔ ː m] n. 校服;制服
- 例句: The students wear school uniforms on weekdays.
(学生们在工作日穿校服。)
9. litter [ ˈ l ɪ t ə (r)] v. 乱扔; n. 垃圾
- 动词用法: litter sth. + 地点(把某物扔在某地)
- 例句: Don't litter rubbish everywhere. (不要到处乱扔垃
圾。)
- 名词用法: There is a lot of litter on the ground. (地上有
很多垃圾。)
10. polite adj.