高中英语写作之中国传统文化(节日篇)

2024年12月2307:59:34发布者:喂喂喂 33 views 举报
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开头:节日时间+节日意义

1)节日时间:

XXX, also known as …, is the most important traditional festival in

China. It usually falls between … and …according to the lunar

calendar.

XXX is a traditional Chinese festival that takes place on XXX of XXX

lunar month, which usually falls in June.

2)节日意义:

The festival is celebrated in many parts of China and is a time for

people to get together with family and friends.

02

展开:节日活动(习俗)

春节活动:

get together with families 和家人团聚

have a big dinner 共进晚餐;聚餐

enjoy the food 享受美食

enjoy each other's company 享受家人的陪伴

receive red envelopes 收红包

中秋节活动:

enjoy a variety of delicious food, such as mooncakes  品尝各种美味的

食物,比如月饼

appreciate the beautiful full moon 欣赏美丽的满月

light lanterns 放飞灯笼

play games 玩游戏

share stories 分享故事

端午节活动:

eating zongzi 吃粽子

sticky rice dumpling 黏米

bamboo leaves 竹叶

drink realgar wine 喝雄黄酒

hang leaves of Artemisia argyi(艾蒿)挂艾蒿

race dragon boats 划龙舟

remember and honor the great poet Qu Yuan 纪念屈原

03

结尾:节日目的

strengthen their relationships 加强/联络关系

express each other’s wishes 表达祝福

has a rich cultural history 拥有悠久历史

get together 团聚

enjoy dinner 享受美食

wish for good luck and health 祈福好运与健康

wish for peace and good fortune 希望和平和好运

ward off evil 驱邪

families to reunite 家人团聚

例文:

#1

春节

题目

假定你是李华你的美国朋友 Mike 想了解中国的春节,请你给他写封回信介绍

这个节日。要点如下: 1. 春节的由来及寓意; 2. 春节的庆祝活动; 3. 邀请他来

中国欢度春节。

范文

Dear Mike

In your last letter, you mentioned that you want to know something about the

Spring Festival. I am writing to tell you about it.

The Spring Festival has a long history, which was originally celebrated to

scare away a fierce beast "Nian". Slightly different from that in the past, it is

now given new meanings and regarded as a way for people enjoy the reunion

with their families however far they live or work. On the New Year’s Eve, each

family has its members gathered together. They tell each other their lives in

the past year exchange gifts and eat a lot of delicious meals in the warmth of

the family. Children can get lucky money in red envelops. People have a good

time, holding opera performances, and other celebrations.

I hope you will come here and experience this wonderful festival.

Yours,Li Hua

#2

元宵节

题目

假设你是李华,你的美国笔友 John 对于中国的元宵节感到好奇,请回复

John 一封 email ,内容包括:

1. 元宵节的起源(起源于汉朝,始于皇帝祭祀天上的神仙) 2. 元宵节的主要习

俗(吃汤圆,赏花灯,猜灯谜等) 3. 邀请 John 来中国亲自体会元宵节。

参考词汇: 1. 元宵节: The Lantern Festival2. 汤圆: glutinous rice balls3. 花灯

展: lantern shows4. 猜灯谜: guess riddles on hanging lanterns

要求: 1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 可以适当 节,以 使行 连贯 3. 如下 格式

在答 相应位置作答 4. 信的开头和结尾 已经 不计入总字 数。

范文

Dear John,

Hope this letter finds you well. With regard to your last letter concerning the

Lantern Festival in China, I'd like to specify the following details for you.

The Lantern Festival, falling on Jan 15th of the lunar calendar, traces back to

the Han Dynasty. Legend has it that Emperor Hanwu will worship the immortal

beings on this particular day, hoping they will bring bliss and happiness to his

reign.

Highlights of this festival include sampling delicious glutinous rice balls,

appreciating boats with lanterns of all shapes and colors drifting down the big

canal or guessing riddles on hanging lanterns, all of which promise an

enriching visual and audio feast for every one of its celebrators.

Why not join our family in observing this special festival next year? I

guarantee this will be a once-in-a-lifetime experience for you.

Looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,Lihua

#3

端午节

题目

假如你是李华,你的美国笔友 杰克 对中国的端午节比 兴趣 ,请你写一封回

信, 简单 介绍端午节的来源,习俗,历史, 邀请他来中国体 端午节。

范文

Dear Jack,

I’m glad to learn from your email that you long for the knowledge about the

Dragon Boat Festival, one of the Chinese conventional festivals.

As we know, the Dragon Boat festival falls on May 5th on the lunar

calendar. So vital is the festival to people that almost everyone celebrates it in

China.

Firstly, I want to tell you something about the origin of the festival. There are

two main characters in the story. One is Qu Yuan and the other is Wu

Zixu. Qu Yuan was not merely an extraordinary poet, but also a politician with

patriotic spirit. The enemy seized the capital city of Chu Dynasty 278 B. C.

And it was a contributor to Qu Yuan’s jumping into Miluo River to end his life.

Afterwards, people set up the festival in order to shelter Qu Yuan’s body from

being eaten by fish in the river. Another people who is worth mentioning is Wu

Zixu, a renowned general. Secondly, people are accustomed to eating

specific food, such as rice dumplings, salty eggs and realgar wine.

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